D2DSquared
Today's action

Borrow or buy a Solarmeter 6.5 this week. Take a UVI reading at the basking spot, mid-canopy, and the lowest perch. Write down the three numbers.

← Field notes
Husbandry·Field note 0041·May 3, 2026·6 min read

Building a Ferguson Zone 3 UVI gradient.

Panthers want a UVI gradient running from roughly 0 in the deep canopy to 4 at the basking spot. The fixture choice and mounting matter more than the bulb brand.

Building a Ferguson Zone 3 UVI gradient.

Zone 3 is not a number to hit. It is a gradient. The animal needs to be able to choose, throughout the day, where on the gradient to sit, and the gradient needs to be wide enough that the choice is meaningful.

For a 24x24x48 screen cage, the right setup is a 24-inch linear T5 HO fixture mounted directly on the screen ceiling, with a 6% UVB bulb from Arcadia or ReptiSun. Mounted on the screen, the fixture produces UVI 3.0–4.0 at the highest perch and drops to 0 at the lowest.

Twelve-percent bulbs in this geometry produce a peak UVI in the 6–7 range, which is too high for sustained exposure. Six-percent lands the peak in the right band. Replace the bulb at twelve months — visible light stays constant; UVB output decays.

DSQUARED Reptiles — Living Art. Curated Genetics.