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Take the three-number gradient on your enclosure today. Write it on a sticky note inside the cabinet door so next month you can compare.

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Husbandry·Field note 0018·April 10, 2026·4 min read

Vertical thermal gradients in screen cages.

A 24x24x48 screen cage delivers a gradient between the basking branch and the lowest perch of roughly 14°F when set up correctly. Less means rebuild.

Vertical thermal gradients in screen cages.

We measure with a probe thermometer, surface contact, in three positions. Basking branch surface, mid-cage perch surface, lowest perch surface. The three-number gradient on a typical adult panther cage runs roughly 92°F / 78°F / 74°F.

A flat gradient — under 8°F between basking and bottom — means the basking lamp is too low-wattage for the cage volume, or the room ambient is too high to allow a meaningful drop. Solve at the lamp first, the room second.

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